Europe’s Defense Awakening After Decades of Apathy
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has jolted Europe into a historic rearmament. After decades of reliance on U.S. protection and post-Cold War complacency, the continent slot naga169 login is witnessing what many call its “defense awakening.”
Germany, long criticized for military restraint, has pledged a €100 billion defense fund, with Chancellor Olaf Scholz declaring a Zeitenwende—a turning point. Poland is on track to become NATO’s largest land army in Europe, investing heavily in tanks, missiles, and fighter jets. Nordic countries, now including Finland and Sweden under NATO, are fortifying Arctic defenses.
Yet Europe’s newfound urgency faces obstacles. Bureaucracy, fragmented procurement, and industrial inefficiency hinder rapid modernization. France advocates for “strategic autonomy,” while Eastern European states insist on deeper U.S. involvement. The European Union’s plan for a joint defense industry remains largely aspirational.
The political debate extends beyond budgets. Peace movements question the morality of escalating militarization, while voters grapple with inflation and energy crises. Still, support for Ukraine remains strong, symbolizing Europe’s defense of democratic values against authoritarian aggression.
“Europe is rediscovering hard power,” says analyst Jana Puglierin. “But it must decide whether it wants to be a geopolitical actor—or merely a protectorate.”
The continent’s security renaissance could reshape NATO and redefine the postwar order. For now, Europe’s unity is its greatest weapon—and its greatest test.